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Aprenda as regras do vôlei em inglês
Rules of Volleyball
Volleyball is a popular sport played worldwide, known for its fast-paced action and teamwork. Understanding the rules is essential for players and spectators alike. Here’s an overview of the basic regulations governing volleyball:
1. Court Dimensions:
- A volleyball court is rectangular, measuring 18 meters long and 9 meters wide.
- The net divides the court into two equal halves, standing 2.43 meters high for men and 2.24 meters high for women.
2. Teams:
- Each team consists of six players on the court at a time, divided into positions like setters, hitters, and blockers.
- Teams can rotate players clockwise when they win the serve.
3. Scoring:
- Points are scored when the ball hits the ground within the opponent’s court, or when the opposing team commits a fault.
- Matches are typically played as best-of-five sets, with each set played to 25 points (win by two).
- The fifth set, if needed, is played to 15 points.
4. Serving:
- The game starts with a serve, where a player hits the ball over the net to the opposing team’s court.
- Serves must be made from behind the back boundary line, also known as the end line.
5. Rotations:
- Players must rotate positions after winning the serve.
- Rotation occurs clockwise, with players shifting one position.
6. Playing the Ball:
- Teams can hit the ball a maximum of three times before it must go over the net.
- Players cannot catch, hold, or throw the ball. It must be hit cleanly with open hands or any other part of the body.
7. Faults:
- Various faults result in points for the opposing team, such as:
- Serving into the net.
- Letting the ball touch the ground within one’s own court.
- Touching the net during play.
- Stepping over the center line during play.
8. Substitutions:
- Teams are allowed a limited number of substitutions during a game.
- Substitutions must occur during a dead ball situation and are usually unlimited.
9. Deciding Points:
- In case of a tie at 24 points (in most sets), teams must win by two clear points until the score reaches 29-29. After that, the first team to reach 30 points wins.
10. Libero:
- Each team can designate one player as a libero, who wears a different jersey color.
- The libero specializes in defensive skills and can replace any back-row player without counting as a substitution.